Cultural diversity, or multiculturalism, is based on the idea
that cultural identities should not be discarded or ignored, but rather
maintained and valued. The foundation of this belief is that every culture and
race has made a substantial contribution to American history.
However, many people remain opposed to the
idea of multiculturalism, or cultural diversity awareness, while others often
support it and yet have no clear idea of how it should be taught.
Oftentimes we leave the difficult task of
teaching cultural diversity up to our local schools and teachers, under the
catch-all phrase of "multicultural education." We assume that during
February our children will learn about "Black History" and in March
about "Women's History." A particular month or week is dedicated to a
certain ethnic group or belief, as if this somehow acknowledges their full
contribution to American history.
This can often be as divisive as it is
informative. If U.S. history is taught year round, but February is "Black
History Month," then the logical assumption is that African American
history and achievements are often overlooked during the normal school year.
Or, that other cultures are somehow ignored during February.
The diversity of the United States is truly
astounding, as many different ethnic and racial groups have contributed to the
social, economic and cultural values of our society.
This has certainly been true throughout our
history, even though many of our school books have not always taught that fact.
In fact, the very idea that cultural diversity should be taught has only been
promoted in the last few years.
The bottom line is that when we fully
recognize that America is great because of the contributions
of the many, then we as a people will be even more united in our common goals,
and even more proud to be American citizens.
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